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词汇 curve
释义

curve

Word family  adjectivecurvaceouscurvatecurvativecurvedcurvesomecurvicaudatecurvicostatecurvifoliatecurviformcurvilinealcurvingcurvirostralcurvitalcurvynouncurvationcurvaturecurvilinearitycurvinesscurvitycurvecurveballadverbcurvilineally
Related topics: Sport, Maths, Statistics
curve1 /kɜːv $ kɜːrv/ ●●○ S3 W3 noun [countableC]  
1  BENDa line that gradually bends like part of a circle 曲线,弧线
curve of
 the curve of her hips
她的臀部曲线
 a sweeping curve of railroad track
铁轨的大弧线
2  a line on a graph that gradually bends and represents a change in the amount or level of something 〔图表上显示变化的〕曲线
 The curve illustrates costs per capita.
这条曲线显示人均费用。
demand/supply curve
 The market demand curve has increased.
市场需求曲线呈上升态势。
3  BENDa bend in a road, river etc 〔道路、河流等的〕弯曲处
 The car took the curve much too quickly.
那辆汽车拐弯太快了。
4. DSin baseball, a ball that spins and moves in a curve when it is thrown, so that it is difficult to hit 〔棒球的〕曲线球
5. throw somebody a curve American EnglishAmEASK A QUESTION to surprise someone with a question or problem that is difficult to deal with 〔提出问题〕难倒某人;抛给某人一个难题 → curveball
Examples from the Corpus
6. ahead of/behind the curve informal more advanced than other people in what you do or think, or less advanced than other people 〔行为或思想〕超前/落后
→ learning curve
n COLLOCATIONS
adjectives
a smooth curve
He drew a line on the paper in a smooth curve.
a gentle curve (=one that turns gradually in another direction)
the river's gentle curves
a sharp/tight curve (=one that turns suddenly in another direction)
There's a tight curve in the road up ahead.
an upward/downward curve
She stood watching the upward curve of the bird's flight.
a sweeping curve (=wide and gentle)
the sweeping curve of the bay
a graceful curve
Her arm arched over her head in a graceful curve.
Examples from the Corpus
curve2 ●●○ verb [intransitiveI, transitiveT]  
BENDto bend or move in the shape of a curve, or to make something do this 弄弯,(使)弯曲
 The track curved round the side of the hill.
小路弯弯曲曲,依山盘旋。
 A smile curved her lips.
她笑了,嘴唇弯成一道弧线。
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
curvecurve /kɜːvkɜːrv/ noun [countableC]
a diagram showing how a price or an amount changes in relation to another price, amount etc
The price curve is rising as the bond gets closer to maturity.
→ adoption curve → bell curve → demand curve → experience curve → indifference curve → yield curve → see also Laffer curve, learning curve
Origin curve2
(1600-1700) Latin curvare, from curvus “curved”
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