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词汇 zero
释义

zero

Word family  adjectivezerothnounzero hourzero tolerancezero
Related topics: Numbers, Measurement, Temperature
ze·ro1 /ˈzɪərəʊ $ ˈziːroʊ/ ●●● S3 number (plural zeros or zeroes)   → triple
1  HMNthe number 0 零 SYN British English nought
 Make x greater than or equal to zero.
设x大于或等于零。
2  TMHMNthe point between + and – on a scale for measuring something, or the lowest point on a scale that shows how much there is left of something 〔刻度上的〕零点,零位
 The petrol gauge was already at zero.
油表已到零位了。
3  TMTa temperature of 0° on the Celsius or Fahrenheit scale 〔温度表上的〕零度
above/below zero
 It was five degrees below zero last night.
昨晚零下五度。
→ absolute zero, sub-zero
4  NONE/NOTHINGnone at all, or the lowest possible amount 毫无;最少量
somebody’s chances are zero (=they have no chance of success) 某人的机会是零
 Mike’s chances of winning are virtually zero.
迈克获胜的机会几乎为零。
 From 1971 to 1976 West Vancouver experienced zero population growth.
1971年至1976年,西温哥华经历了人口零增长。
n THESAURUS
zero the number 0. Also used when saying there is nothing at all
A million is written as one followed by six zeros.
a temperature of zero degrees
Our chances of success are virtually zero.
nil British EnglishBrE zero – used especially in the results of sports games
United won the game three-nil.
In rural areas, employment opportunities are almost nil.
nought British EnglishBrE spoken zero – used in calculations and figures
It has increased by nought point seven five per cent (=0.75%).
O used to say the number 0 like the letter O
The code for Oxford is 0 one eight six five (=01865).
Examples from the Corpus
zero2 verb  
1 zero in on somebody/something phrasal verbphr v 
a) ATTENTIONto direct all your attention towards a particular person or thing 全力对付,全神贯注于 SYN home in on
 She immediately zeroed in on the weak point in his argument.
她立即全力攻击他论据中的薄弱环节。
b) PMWSHOOTto aim a gun or other weapon towards something or someone 把〔枪炮等〕瞄准
From Longman Business Dictionary
zeroze·ro1 /ˈzɪərəʊˈziːroʊ/ noun (plural zeros or zeroes) [countableC]
1the number 0
2zero growth/inflation etcECONOMICS no growth, inflation etc at all
Government officials are predicting zero inflation for April.
The figures show zero growth in industrial output value.
3zero [countableC usually plural] informal another name for ZERO COUPON BONDs → see under bond
zerozero2 verb
→ zero in on somebody/something
Origin zero1
(1600-1700) French zéro, from Arabic sifr “empty, nothing”
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