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词汇 preserve
释义

preserve

Word family  nounpreservabilitypreservationpreservationistpreserverpreservation orderadjectivepreservablepreservativepreservatoryverbpreserve
Related topics: Food
pre·serve1 /prɪˈzɜːv $ -ɜːrv/ ●●○ W3 verb [transitiveT]  
1  CONTINUE/NOT STOPto save something or someone from being harmed or destroyed 维护,保护,保存〔使免受破坏〕 → preservation
 We must encourage the planting of new trees and preserve our existing woodlands.
我们必须鼓励栽种新树木,同时也要保护现有的林地。
► see thesaurus at protect
2  CHANGE/BECOME DIFFERENTto make something continue without changing 保持,维持
 the responsibility of the police to preserve the peace
警察维护和平的职责
 Norma tried to preserve a normal family life in difficult circumstances.
诺尔玛努力在艰苦的条件下维持正常的家庭生活。
3  DFKEEP/STOREto store food for a long time after treating it so that it will not decay 腌制,保存〔食物〕
 black olives preserved in brine
盐水黑橄榄
—preservable adjectiveadj
—preserver noun [countableC]
→ well-preserved
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Food
preserve2 noun  
1  [countableC usually plural]DF a substance made from boiling fruit or vegetables with sugar, salt, or vinegar 果酱;腌菜
 homemade fruit preserves
自制果酱
2  [singular]SUITABLE an activity that is only suitable or allowed for a particular group of people 〔某群体〕独有[专有]的活动
 Banking used to be a male preserve.
银行业一度是男人的天下。
preserve of
 The civil service became the preserve of the educated middle class.
政府文职机构成了受过良好教育的中产阶级人士的专属领地。
3. [countableC]DS an area of land or water that is kept for private hunting or fishing 私人渔猎区
Examples from the Corpus
Origin preserve1
(1300-1400) French préserver, from Late Latin praeservare, from Latin servare “to keep, guard, watch”
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