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词汇 pipe
释义

pipe

Word family  nounpipagepipefulpiperpipeclaypiped musicpipefishpipelinepipeliningpipe organpipestonepipeworkpipewortpipeadjectivepipedpipelesspipelikepipingpipy
Related topics: Technology, Daily life, Tobacco
ldoce_261_bpipe1 /paɪp/ ●●● S2 W3 noun [countableC]  
1  drainpipe.jpg tube 管子TD a tube through which a liquid or gas flows 管,管子,管道
 a water pipe
水管
 a frozen waste pipe
冻住的污水管
 copper pipes
铜管
 A pipe had burst in the kitchen and flooded the floor.
厨房的一根管道爆裂,弄得满地都是水。
→ drainpipe, windpipe, → exhaust pipe at exhaust2(1) →5  See picture of PIPES 烟斗;管道 →4  See picture of 见图 pipe
2  tobacco_pipe.jpg for smoking 用于抽烟DFT a thing used for smoking tobacco, consisting of a small tube with a container shaped like a bowl at one end 烟斗
 Dad was there, smoking his pipe.
爸爸在那里吸着烟斗。
 pipe tobacco
烟斗丝
3  music 音乐
a) APMa simple musical instrument like a tube, that you play by blowing 笛(子) → panpipes
b) APMone of the metal tubes that air passes through when you play an organ 〔管风琴的〕音管,风管
c) the pipesAPM bagpipes 〔苏格兰的〕风笛
→5 see picture at 见图 organ
4  pipe dream PROBABLYa hope, idea, plan etc that is impossible or will probably never happen 白日梦,幻想,空想
 In many parts of the country, democratic elections are simply a pipe dream.
在那个国家的很多地区,民主选举只是一个幻想。
Examples from the Corpus
5. put/stick that in your pipe and smoke it spokenACCEPT used to say that someone must accept what you have just said, even though they do not like it 不管喜欢不喜欢,你都得接受我所说的
n COLLOCATIONS
NOUN + pipe
a water pipe
Be careful to avoid piercing any water pipes or electricity cables.
a gas pipe
a waste pipe
What’s the best way to clear a blocked waste pipe?
a sewer/sewage pipe (=for removing waste from the human body)
verbs
lay a pipe
They were digging a trench to lay water pipes.
block a pipe
It is likely that fat or grease is blocking the waste pipe.
a pipe leaks
He complained that a water pipe was leaking in his hotel room.
a pipe freezes
That winter was so cold that the pipes froze and we had no water.
a pipe bursts
A burst pipe can cause major structural damage quite quickly.
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Music, Cooking
pipe2 verb  
1  send liquid/gas 输送液体/气体 [transitiveT]TAKE/BRING to send a liquid or gas through a pipe to another place 用管道输送〔液体或气体〕
be piped into/from/out of etc something
 Eighty per cent of sewage is piped directly into the sea.
80%的污水被直接排入海中。
be piped in/out/up etc
 A lot of oil is piped in from Alaska.
大量石油是从阿拉斯加输送来的。
 villages with no piped water
没有管道供水的乡村
n Grammar
Pipe is usually passive in this meaning.
2. make music 演奏音乐 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]APM to make a musical sound, using a pipe 吹奏(笛子)
3. food 食物DFC [transitiveT] to decorate food, especially a cake, with lines of icing or cream 在〔蛋糕〕上裱花
4  speak 说话 [transitiveT] literary to speak or sing something in a high voice 高声说;高声唱
 ‘Morning!’ he piped with a cheery voice.
“早上好!”他声音愉快地高声说道。
5 pipe down phrasal verbphr v spoken QUIETto stop talking or making a noise, and become calmer and less excited 停止讲话[吵闹];安静下来
 Everybody pipe down. There’s no need to shout.
大家都请安静下来,没有必要嚷嚷。
6 pipe something ↔ in (also pipe something into something) phrasal verbphr v to send radio signals or recorded music into a room or building 传输,传送〔无线电信号或录制的音乐到某地〕
 tunes piped in over an acoustic system
通过音响系统传送出来的旋律
Examples from the Corpus
7 pipe up phrasal verbphr v informal SAY/STATEto suddenly say something, especially when you have been quiet until then 突然说话〔尤指之前一直很安静〕
 Mum suddenly piped up ‘No!’
妈妈突然说:“不行!”
Examples from the Corpus
Origin pipe1
Old English pipa, from Vulgar Latin, from Latin pipare “to make a high sound”
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